Underwater hockey, also known as Octopush, is a fast-paced and highly skilled aquatic sport that challenges players to control a puck at the bottom of a swimming pool while holding their breath. Although lesser-known compared to traditional field hockey, this unique sport has gained popularity across the UK and globally, attracting players who thrive in dynamic, low-gravity environments.
The Origins of Underwater Hockey
Underwater hockey was invented in 1954 by Alan Blake, a British diving instructor, who sought to keep his club members active during the winter months. His creation of “Octopush” involved using small bats to push a lead puck across the pool floor, a concept that soon evolved into an internationally recognised sport.
Today, underwater hockey is played in over 30 countries, with the UK hosting numerous clubs and competitions.
How the Game Works
1. Equipment & Setup
- Puck – A weighted puck that stays on the pool floor.
- Stick – A short, curved bat used to manoeuvre the puck.
- Mask & Snorkel – Essential for underwater visibility and breathing efficiency.
- Fins – Used to enhance speed and agility in the water.
2. Teams & Gameplay
- Two teams of six active players compete to move the puck towards the opposing team’s goal.
- Matches are played in deep swimming pools (typically 2–3 metres deep).
- Players dive, push the puck, and pass to teammates while holding their breath.
- There are no goalkeepers—defence relies on team coordination and swift manoeuvring.
Skills & Strategy
Success in underwater hockey requires a unique blend of physical fitness, breath control, and teamwork. Players must develop efficient underwater movement, passing accuracy, and the ability to read the game without verbal communication. Team strategy often revolves around quick substitutions and dynamic positioning, ensuring players do not exhaust themselves too quickly.
Growing Popularity in the UK
Underwater hockey has strong roots in Britain, with clubs across the country offering training sessions for beginners and competitive leagues for experienced players. The British Octopush Association (BOA) helps organise national tournaments and promotes the sport at grassroots levels.
While it remains a niche activity compared to mainstream sports, underwater hockey provides an exciting alternative for athletes who enjoy a challenge beyond conventional land-based games.
Conclusion
Underwater hockey is a fast, thrilling, and physically demanding sport that continues to grow in popularity worldwide. Its combination of strategy, teamwork, and endurance makes it a truly unique experience for those willing to dive in. Whether you’re looking for a new challenge or simply fascinated by unusual sports, Octopush might be the perfect fit!
